In the state of Virginia can they take your home if you file bankruptcy, the home is paid off?

my spouse (not me ) is over 40K in debt he is retired and gets a monthly income of about 1,800.00 after taxes. I would like for him to file bankruptcy, he wants to save his credit and take out a loan on the home to pay the credit off. (which sounds good because it would to cheaper to pay the loan back and he can pay it back in about six years) but my thing is that the 1,800 is all that he has as income, with the economy if his company says they have no more money to pay pension we will be out on the street.

What do you guys think would be the best.

If their ae any bankruptcy lawyers logged on please type in your info so when can call and speak with you.

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Posted September 10th, 2010 in Bankruptcy Q and A. Tagged: , , , , .

One comment:

  1. zeuz:

    Caveat: Not giving legal advice.

    A quick look at Virginia’s exemptions tells me that his house can be ordered sold.

    ASSET
    EXEMPTION DESCRIPTION
    LAW SECTION

    Homestead
    $5000 plus $500 per dependent; may also claim rents & profits; sale proceeds exempt to $5000 (husband and wife may double), Cheeseman v. Nachman, 656 F. 2d 60 (4th Cir. 1981); unused portion of homestead may be applied to any personal property

    May include mobile home

    Must file homestead declaration before filing for bankruptcy

    Property held as tenancy by the entirety may be exempt against debts owed by only one spouse
    34-4,

    34-18,

    34-20

    In re Goad, 161 B.R. 161

    (W.D. Va. 1993)

    34-6

    In re Harris, 155 B.R. 948

    (E.D. Va. 1993)

    Insurance
    Accident or sickness benefits

    Burial society benefits

    Cooperative life insurance benefits

    Fraternal benefit society benefits

    Group life or accident insurance for government employees

    Group life insurance policy or proceeds

    Industrial sick benefits
    38.2-3549

    38.2-4021

    38.2-3811

    38.2-4118

    51.1-510

    38.2-3339

    38.2-3549

    Miscellaneous
    Property of business partnership
    50-25

    Pensions

    Also see wages
    City, town & county employees

    ERISA-qualified benefits to $17,500 per year

    Judges

    State employees
    51.1-802

    34-34

    51.1-102

    51.1-102

    Personal Property

    You must be a householder to exempt any personal property
    Bible

    Burial plot

    Clothing to $1000

    Family portraits and heirlooms to $5000 total

    Health aids

    Household furnishings to $5000

    Motor vehicle to $2000

    Personal injury causes of action

    Personal injury recoveries

    Pets

    Wedding and engagement rings
    34-26(1)

    34-26(3)

    34-26(4)

    34-26(2)

    34-26(6)

    34-26(4) (a)

    34-26(8)

    34-28.1

    34-28.1

    34-26(5)

    34-26(1) (a)

    Public Benefits
    Aid to blind, aged, disabled, AFDC, general relief

    Crime victims’ compensation unless seeking to discharge debt for treatment of injury incurred during crime

    Unemployment compensation

    Workers’ compensation
    63.1-88

    19.2-368.12

    60.2-600

    65.2-531

    Tools of Trade
    Horses, mules, (pair) with gear, wagon or cart, tractor to $3000, plows (2), drag, harvest, cradle, pitchfork, rake, iron wedges (2), fertilizer to $1000 of farmer (you must be a householder)

    Tools, books and instruments of trade, including motor vehicles, to $10,000, needed in your occupation or education (you must be a householder)

    Uniforms, arms, equipment of military member

    34-27

    34-26

    44-96

    Wages
    Minimum 75% of earned but unpaid wages, pension payments; bankruptcy judge may authorize more for low-income debtors
    34-29

    Wild Card
    Unused portion of homestead, of any personal property

    $2000 of any property for disabled veterans (you must be a householder)
    34-13

    34

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